Chinese robotics company Robot Era has introduced Star1, the world’s fastest bipedal robot, capable of running at speeds of up to 8 mph (12.98 km/h). The robot has captured widespread attention, with viral videos showing it running across the Gobi Desert, sparking numerous reactions on Chinese social media in November 2024. While the videos gained popularity for their humorous tone, few realized they were witnessing a groundbreaking achievement in robotics—the fastest humanoid robot in action.
Star1, developed by Robot Era, is powered by high-torque motors and AI-driven algorithms, enabling it to traverse various terrains, including sand and grasslands. Its efficient movement is made possible by advanced motors, while real-time processing is supported by high-speed sensors and communication systems.
What distinguishes Star1 from other bipedal robots in terms of speed is its use of human footwear. Standing at 5.6 feet tall and weighing 143 pounds, Star1 can run at an impressive speed of 3.6 meters per second, making it the fastest bipedal robot to date. During testing, the robot—wearing sneakers—outpaced its barefoot counterpart. Although it started off slower, the shoes provided better traction on the challenging terrain of the Gobi Desert, helping Star1 finish ahead.
Star1 now holds the speed record, surpassing other advanced humanoid robots such as Tesla’s Optimus, Boston Dynamics’ Atlas, and Unitree Robotics’ H1. While these companies have focused on improving robot motion with advanced sensors and algorithms, Robot Era achieved greater speed by optimizing running mechanics and incorporating readily available technologies like running shoes to enhance traction.